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In the Sky Today: Clouds

By Robert Trembley  |  1 Apr 2019

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This entry is part 16 of 253 in the series In the Sky This Week

School children in Michigan are taught that there are these mysterious things beyond the clouds; but the Sun, Moon, planets and stars are elusive to those who live under the “Michigan nebula.” This last weekend, a Girl Scout troop was scheduled to do some viewing at the Warren Astronomical Society’s Stargate Observatory; outreach volunteers had to give presentations inside one of the camp buildings because of cloud cover and cold; there was even a light covering of snow on the ground the next morning…

I go to a lot of science fiction conventions, and drag my telescopes with me; I frequently get blamed for bringing the clouds with me…

Many years ago, I picked up my brother from Detroit Metro Airport and drove him to Flint. During the ride, he complained that Michigan’s continually overcast skies looked like the skies of Mordor; I can’t stop myself from using that trope.

Saturn, Jupiter, the Moon, stars and constellations – and the rest of the Michigan’s sky will be completely hidden behind an unrelenting cover of clouds – seemingly for eternity.[1]

Overcast Detroit. Credit: Mikoyan


Shelf Cloud

A shelf cloud is a low, horizontal, wedge-shaped arcus cloud. A shelf cloud is attached to the base of the parent cloud, which is usually a thunderstorm cumulonimbus, but could form on any type of convective clouds. Rising cloud motion often can be seen in the leading (outer) part of the shelf cloud, while the underside often appears turbulent and wind-torn. Cool, sinking air from a storm cloud‘s downdraft spreads out across the land surface, with the leading edge called a gust front. This outflow cuts under warm air being drawn into the storm’s updraft. As the lower cooler air lifts the warm moist air, its water condenses, creating a cloud which often rolls with the different winds above and below (wind shear).

People seeing a shelf cloud may believe they have seen a wall cloud. This is likely a mistake, since an approaching shelf cloud appears to form a wall made of cloud. A shelf cloud usually appears on the leading edge of a storm, and a wall cloud will usually be at the rear of the storm.

A sharp, strong gust front will cause the lowest part of the leading edge of a shelf cloud to be ragged and lined with rising fractus clouds. In a severe case there will be vortices along the edge, with twisting masses of scud that may reach to the ground or be accompanied by rising dust. A very low shelf cloud accompanied by these signs is the best indicator that a potentially violent wind squall is approaching. An extreme example of this phenomenon looks almost like a tornado and is known as a gustnado. – Wikipedia

Shelf Cloud Shelf Cloud. Credit: Karthik Easvur


Mars and the Moon will appear the same size in the sky (for a few minutes) today!

Moon and Mars Moon and Mars. Credit: Universe Sandbox / Bob Trembley

The orbits of those two bodies have caused scientists some concern, tho…

Moon and Mar Impossible Moon and Mars orbits. Credit: Universe Sandbox / Bob Trembley

An Evening of Fun for the Entire Family!

Grab a lawn chair and some popcorn and watch the show as the most intense geomagnetic storm since the 1859 Carrington Event causes magnificent auroras from pole to equator! You won’t want to miss this! Observers in Michigan will likely be unable to see the Aurora, but they will be able to see power lines turn incandescent, and transformers on utility poles burst into multicolored displays!

Solar Flare induced current High amperage current in power lines due to geomagnetic storm. Credit: Internet.


Fireball Witnessed in Florida Identified as Captain Marvel Returning to Earth

OUT OF THIS WORLD: A large green meteor was spotted blazing through the sky in Northern Florida Saturday night. ☄️ https://t.co/84KrlbNUXV pic.twitter.com/tZE68GHWtT

— CBS News (@CBSNews) April 1, 2019


The planets will be completely thrown off their orbits as a 1 million solar mass black hole has passes through the solar system. Film at 11:00 PM!

oh oooooh! Planets thrown off their orbits by black hole. Credit: Universe Sandbox / Bob Trembley


Cassini: Make Saturn PAY!

Has anyone done one for @CassiniSaturn yet? If not, may I present:#CassiniEndgame #NeverForget pic.twitter.com/29dNVWZ9Sp

— Jason Major (@JPMajor) March 31, 2019

Israel Space Agency Joins Round Earth Conspiracy

Yesterday, #Beresheet passed #Earth for the last time at about 1,700 km away. The team succeeded in taking rare photo of earth from approx. 16,000 KM. In the photo: the Arab Peninsula & Southeast Africa. Yesterday’s rain clouds covered #Israel. #IsraelToTheMoon pic.twitter.com/iOb1cGnEnr

— Israel To The Moon (@TeamSpaceIL) April 1, 2019

Asteroid Bennu’s Automated Defenses Target OSIRIS-REx Spacecraft with Meteor Gun!

🎶🎶B-B-B-Bennu and the jets. 🎶🎶
Bennu, Bennu, Bennu, Bennu, Bennu, and the jets.
Like the famous @eltonofficial song “Bennie and the Jets,” check out this photo of asteroid Bennu’s ejected particle jets. The photo was taken by @OSIRISREx on Jan. 19. https://t.co/t5b8iwm6GK pic.twitter.com/nUdZfTsiQ6

— NASA Goddard (@NASAGoddard) March 28, 2019

Tesla Roadster has Encounter in Deep Space

Tesla Monolith Tesla Encounter. Credit: Universe Sandbox / Bob Trembley.

The Climate Has Been Completely Fixed!

After talking to so many of our leaders I have now realised that they have the climate crisis under control, they understand the emergency and are ready to act.
So I’ve now decided to stop striking and go back to school for good. I will no longer school strike on Fridays.

— Greta Thunberg (@GretaThunberg) April 1, 2019

 


Section header image credits:

The Sky – Stellarium/ Bob Trembley
Observing Target – Turn Left at Orion / M. Skirvin
The Moon – NASA/JPL-Caltech
The Sun – NASA/JPL-Caltech
Fireballs – Credited to YouTube
The Solar System – NASA Eyes on the Solar System / Bob Trembley
Spacecraft News – NASA Eyes on the Solar System / Bob Trembley

[1] Ironically, as I was writing this my Michigan sky is (for the first time in a while) amazingly crystal blue!


2018 is NASA’s 60th Anniversary!
APOLLO 50th Anniversary July 20, 2019 is the 50th Anniversary of the Apollo 11 landing on the Moon.
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